Great news, but itâs only a first step. European political system is quite complex. Correct me if Iâm wrong but the law has only been voted by the European Parliament, and now it has to be ratified by each country.
Personnal opinion: I donât see the french government ratifying a text which would limits their authoritarian drift.
Hereâs the procedure, and weâre at the first reading (page a bit out of date), parliament saying âyep, the draft the commission gave us looks goodâ.
Itâs already been through a gazillion committees and the council isnât likely to oppose it as itâs not a parliament vs. council issue. Any objections the members states have have already been rolled up into the text e.g. looser rules for military use. Member states donât mind if companies need to play by tight rules, there were never disagreements about that.
And if it opposes, well, thatâs what the other readings are for. But the thing has been in the pipeline for two years, as said, people already negotiated it. Also: The council will vote by qualified majority, thereâs no veto.
Thank you for all these informations, and for the links.
Iâm not a lawer, but the laws seems to have several exceptions which could be used by an authoritarian government. They just have to call their opponents violent or terrorists
To be a EU member you need to be a liberal democracy, and if you arenât a member the regulation doesnât apply in the first place.
Thereâs a lot of people who would like tighter restrictions on state use but ultimately parliament has to get the thing past a council majority so some concessions had to be made. File it under âbetter than nothingâ.
It can indeed be complex. It depends on what type of law it is, in this case itâs a regulation so there is no need for countries to ratify it:
Regulations
Regulations are legal acts that apply automatically and uniformly to all EU countries as soon as they enter into force, without needing to be transposed into national law. They are binding in their entirety on all EU countries.
https://commission.europa.eu/law/law-making-process/types-eu-law_en
