68 points

Why are judges in america politically aligned? Can anyone tell me about the election process of judges? In my country, we have the collegium system, which causes a lot of nepotism but keeps the government out of courts.

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102 points

Conservatives started forcing a talking point in the 80s and 90s that all the courts are liberal activists, despite that not being remotely true. So they spend 30 to 40 years building a strategy to stack the courts and hyper politicize them so they can force through undemocratic measures. I watched it happen and how it was constantly talked about, I grew up in a very politically active conservative family.

So they successfully stacked the courts, even outright lying to the American public to hold up Garlands nomination to the Supreme Court. As a result democrats have scrambled the past 4 years to confirm their own slew of judges, in order to prevent the courts from becoming a political wing of the republican party. So now we have hyper polarized courts. Judges have always had political biases, but this new wave of judges have well outlined partisan goals, like a politician running for office. It’s had a hugely negative effect on American law, like the conservative Supreme Court ignoring SB. 8 in Texas. An obviously corrupt and illegal use of the law that ignores a couple hundred years of jurisprudence.

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15 points

Damn, same strategy with school boards. Why the fuck do we care what political party they are aligned with?

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17 points

If your goal is to conserve wealth and power, disenfranchising those who have the ability to hinder you is a solid strategy.

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9 points

Because Republicans long ago stopped campaigning on normal political issues and began fighting a culture war instead. The result is that a whole ton of things that shouldn’t be political issues at all somehow are.

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13 points

They did the same with the so-called “liberal media”.

They repeated that phrase so much that they were able to discredit any claims the media made against Republicans and Republican interests. It’s pretty easy to just yell “oh, they’re biased, the story is a lie”.

Along with that grew right wing news media as a powerful entity. It really was a brilliant strategy where they could completely discredit the mass media when they stated a Republican did something, and then on the flip side the conservative press would simply not report on those events. Or they’d play them down. Or similar spin.

In effect they created two realities.

This is one of the reasons why when you meet a really hard core Republican they seem to be from an alternate universe because for literally decades now, they’ve been fed one lie or half-truth.

It doesn’t help either that much of the mass media is indeed garbage, but most of it has a pro-corporate vibe than ever really being pro-liberal. Even amongst the mass media, few are legitimately left of center.

But there you go, that’s what you get when you politicize things…

It is incredibly frustrating though to see this shit happening and in all that time, Democrats have never been able to build a way to attack the Right.

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1 point

I see, I would love to look into it more when I get the time. It seems quite a bad way to elect and ‘independent’ judiciary.

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41 points

Oh, one of our political parties is fascist.

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17 points

May I offer an alternative phrasing?

Half of our relevant political parties are fascist.

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31 points

Because they are generally appointed by politicians, making them inherently political appointees.

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14 points

And in the places they aren’t appointed by politicians, they run for office themselves.

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2 points

So the only way to get the best judges for the job in an apolitical manner is a battle royal kind of situation.

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7 points

I don’t necessarily agree with this. I think any process to appoint justices is going to be vulnerable to politicization. Even the best case scenario, an independent body appointing them, is vulnerable to political capture or pressure from a polarized public. No, I think the reason America’s courts have become political is merely a byproduct of extreme polarization. Politicians don’t need to be polarized. In our country since the 80’s this has been the case, but there was a time when opposing views were able to cooperate and find more common ground. This polarization is new and it bleeding over into the courts was all but inevitable.

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9 points
*

I had a long, researched response to that was ruined by the back button.

The gist of it was Republicans do need polarization to be politically effective. In 1995, they took the House and stayed there. But before that, it was 4 decades since they’d been in control of the House. The story is kinda similar for the Senate, as you’ll see.

In any case, Newt Gingrich in 1995 showed up with his Language: A Key Mechanism of Control. And it’s effectiveness has proven itself over and over and over. Now you have headlines like The Biden Clan’s Con Is Coming to an End coming from a longstanding prestigious conservative think tank:

That’s why The Heritage Foundation, a think tank with the mission of formulating and promoting conservative public policies, created a digital-first, multimedia news platform called The Daily Signal.

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9 points

The problem with cooperating and finding ground is that, in a lot of cases now, the two sides either have views that aren’t just reflective of different values, but different beliefs about what is and isn’t objective reality. (For example, abortion. The people who want to ban it claim that they believe fetuses are people, and therefore that abortion is murder, meanwhile, a pro-choice position would generally hold that this is not the case, and since pregnancy can be quite dangerous and complications can kill, a ban or restriction on it is effectively condemning people to death, plus of course the ethical problems of forcing people to have children they do not want or cannot afford when the technology to avoid that exists. A “compromise” position there, say, some incomplete restrictions that make it illegal in roughly half of circumstances, would be one where both sides would see a lot of people die needlessly with a significant loss of human rights on top of that, which obviously would be acceptable to neither. Fundamentally, the issue there is a question of when personhood starts, which is a question about the nature of reality more than of values.)

In some cases, issues revolve around matters where the stakes are too high to compromise (for example, LGBTQ people cannot reasonably be expected to compromise with homophobic people, when ultimately, the desire of the latter is for the former to simply not exist, and for that matter, it would be unreasonable for anyone else to support restricting human rights for those people simply because it’s some kind of “middle ground”)

Finally, on some issues, one side will simply take the position of “All I want is the opposite of whatever the other guys want”, which obviously leads to a middle ground being simply logically impossible to construct.

In a case where you have two sides with views this different, where each often views the other as not just having a different view, but as evil, or at least fundamentally wrong about matters that are sometimes life and feath, satisfactory compromise is usually not possible. The only remaining option is to try to defeat the other side, to try to render them politically irrelevant. And if both sides are trying to do that, then every source of political power logically must become polarized, because neither can afford to pass up any sort of political power that might be used to restrict the agenda of the other.

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2 points

Because they are generally appointed by politicians

that’s a bad idea

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14 points
*

Why are scientific findings politicized. We’re at the point where believing in climate change is a political stance.

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15 points

We’re at the point where believing in climate change reality is a political stance.

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8 points
*

America’s original intentions were to keep the courts apolitical. And for most of our history that worked just fine. The recent politicization of the courts is more an inevitability that comes out of such a highly polarized environment than anything else. It’s very difficult to create a system where the courts aren’t politicized in this environment. I don’t think it’s a fundamental problem with how judges are appointed. As far as I’m concerned, the systems to appoint judges will always be vulnerable to politicization. Whether that’s by politicians, an independent body, or elections by the people, judge appointments can always be politicized in such a divided country. So I think the biggest question we should be asking is why America is so divided right now and that’s a MUCH larger and more complicated question.

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3 points

George Washington even warned us about the two party system

Probably just surprised it took this long for it to get this bad

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6 points

Because people have opinions and thoughts and aren’t robots

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4 points

I don’t know that much but I know it’s not much different than the regular election process. Judges have to “campaign” and get elected by voters in certain states. This did not used to be an issue as much in the past as judges would indeed be biased but they wouldn’t exercise it as much. (Still not a great system at all imo)

Recently though, judges have been way more political as certain historical rulings have moved out of fact-based territory to religious/politically based entirely like abortion or gay marriage.

Amending a constitution is actually pretty hard so the courts have massive leeway to decide on issues like abortion despite it being more of a policy thing than a law thing.

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3 points

Local judges tend to be elected from the district they are in and while they’re not part of a political party per se they run on a platform of being tough on crime or light on drug infractions or that kind of thing. Seeing how the political parties in America are so polarized ideologically that essentially leads to conservative judges being elected in conservative districts.

For higher state courts and federal courts a judge is nominated by the executive branch, and then confirmed or denied by the legislative branch. What started as an attempt at balance between the arms of government has just lead to more tribalism to further agendas.

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3 points

Because the majority of them are elected by the community that they serve. The rest are assigned by the current sitting state government. While this does result in politically aligned judges, in theory it ensures that the judges align with the current desires of the population. In practice, the whole thing is so twisted, convoluted and corrupted that it’s just a nightmare.

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-4 points

Obligatory fuck Spez

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38 points

Oh geeze, I read that headline to mean a liberal judge suddenly decided they weren’t anymore, like that POS North Carolina congresswoman who flipped to give Republicans a supermajority so abortion could be restricted.

But this… This is nice to see.

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30 points

Judges shouldn’t be aligned to a political party (duh), but here we are…

Wish they would just apply the law with motivation like they’re supposed to.

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30 points

That’s what liberal means.

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21 points

For those who actually want to read the full article: https://archive.is/JTkGm

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2 points

Thank you kindly!

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14 points

This is the best summary I could come up with:


At stake in that race, with the retirement of a conservative justice who held a decisive vote on a 4-3 court, was the question of who would make crucial rulings in a swing state that could decide the winner of the 2024 presidential election.

Conservatives had controlled the court for 15 years, during which they upheld a voter ID law, approved limits on collective bargaining for public workers, banned absentee ballot drop boxes and shut down a wide-ranging campaign finance investigation into Republicans.

Conservatives for decades had the upper hand in supreme court races in key states by fielding judges and prosecutors as candidates, sharpening tough-on-crime messages and securing the support of deep-pocketed groups aligned with Republicans.

A week later, Wisconsin Attorney General Josh Kaul (D) asked a trial judge to quickly rule on the abortion rights lawsuit in a move that could get the case to the high court faster.

In a routine scheduling order in the redistricting cases, conservative Justice Rebecca Bradley wrote a seething dissent that contended Protasiewicz’s campaign comments about “rigged” maps showed the liberals had already made up their minds to “bestow an electoral advantage for Democrat candidates.”

Geske, who was appointed to the court by a Republican governor to fill a vacancy in 1993, compared meetings of the justices to “a Thanksgiving dinner with a bunch of strangers and some newly acquired in-laws and then asking everyone how they feel about the most controversial issue you could think of.”


The original article contains 2,394 words, the summary contains 245 words. Saved 90%. I’m a bot and I’m open source!

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